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Delphi10/开发档案/ReplaceDfm.py
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72
Delphi10/开发档案/ReplaceDfm.py
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import os
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import logging
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# 设置日志记录
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logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
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directory_path = r'D:\Dp10RepoV1\项目代码\D10xhGemei\T02贸易汇总仓库'
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# 定义替换列表
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replacements = [
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('支序', '卷号'),
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('支数', '匹数')
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]
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def replace_in_file(file_path, replacements, encodings=['utf-8', 'gbk']):
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temp_file_path = file_path + '.tmp'
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try:
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# 尝试使用提供的编码列表打开文件
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for encoding in encodings:
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try:
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with open(file_path, 'r', encoding=encoding) as infile, \
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open(temp_file_path, 'w', encoding=encoding) as outfile:
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# 读取整个文件内容到一个字符串中
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file_content = infile.read()
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# 对文件内容进行所有替换操作
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for old, new in replacements:
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file_content = file_content.replace(old, new)
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# 将替换后的内容写回临时文件
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outfile.write(file_content)
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# 使用os.replace原子性地替换原文件
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os.replace(temp_file_path, file_path)
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logging.info(f"Successfully processed file: {file_path} using encoding {encoding}")
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break # 成功处理后跳出循环
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except UnicodeDecodeError:
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# 如果当前编码失败,则尝试下一个编码
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logging.warning(f"Failed to decode file {file_path} using encoding {encoding}")
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else:
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# 如果所有编码都失败,则记录错误并删除临时文件(如果存在)
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logging.error(f"Failed to process file {file_path} with all provided encodings")
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if os.path.exists(temp_file_path):
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os.remove(temp_file_path)
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"Error processing file {file_path}: {e}")
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if os.path.exists(temp_file_path):
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os.remove(temp_file_path)
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def convert_to_unicode(replacements):
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unicode_replacements = []
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for original, replacement in replacements:
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# 将每个字符转换为Unicode编码
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original_unicode = ''.join(f'#{ord(char)}' for char in original)
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replacement_unicode = ''.join(f'#{ord(char)}' for char in replacement)
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unicode_replacements.append((original_unicode, replacement_unicode))
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return unicode_replacements
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def replace_in_folder(folder_path, replacements, encodings=['utf-8', 'gbk']):
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(folder_path):
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for file_name in files:
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if file_name.endswith('.dfm'):
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file_path = os.path.join(root, file_name)
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replace_in_file(file_path, replacements, encodings)
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# 执行替换操作
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replace_in_folder(directory_path, convert_to_unicode(replacements) )
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@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
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import os
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import logging
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import chardet # pip install chardet
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# 替换为你的目录路径
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directory_path = r'D:\Dp10RepoV1\项目代码\D10myWeiao' # T01贸易生产计划 T02贸易汇总仓库
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# 设置日志记录
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logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
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]
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def replace_in_file(file_path, replacements, encodings=['utf-8', 'gbk']):
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def replace_in_file(file_path, replacements):
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temp_file_path = file_path + '.tmp'
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try:
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# 尝试使用提供的编码列表打开文件
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for encoding in encodings:
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try:
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with open(file_path, 'r', encoding=encoding) as infile, \
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open(temp_file_path, 'w', encoding=encoding) as outfile:
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# 读取整个文件内容到一个字符串中
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file_content = infile.read()
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# 对文件内容进行所有替换操作
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for old, new in replacements:
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file_content = file_content.replace(old, new)
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# 将替换后的内容写回临时文件
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outfile.write(file_content)
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# 使用os.replace原子性地替换原文件
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os.replace(temp_file_path, file_path)
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logging.info(f"Successfully processed file: {file_path} using encoding {encoding}")
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break # 成功处理后跳出循环
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except UnicodeDecodeError:
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# 如果当前编码失败,则尝试下一个编码
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logging.warning(f"Failed to decode file {file_path} using encoding {encoding}")
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else:
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# 如果所有编码都失败,则记录错误并删除临时文件(如果存在)
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logging.error(f"Failed to process file {file_path} with all provided encodings")
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if os.path.exists(temp_file_path):
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os.remove(temp_file_path)
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# 使用chardet检测文件编码
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with open(file_path, 'rb') as infile:
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raw_data = infile.read()
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detected_encoding = chardet.detect(raw_data)['encoding']
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with open(file_path, 'r', encoding=detected_encoding) as infile, \
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open(temp_file_path, 'w', encoding=detected_encoding) as outfile:
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# 读取整个文件内容到一个字符串中
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file_content = infile.read()
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# 对文件内容进行所有替换操作
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for old, new in replacements:
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file_content = file_content.replace(old, new)
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# 将替换后的内容写回临时文件
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outfile.write(file_content)
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# 使用os.replace原子性地替换原文件
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os.replace(temp_file_path, file_path)
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logging.info(f"Successfully processed file: {file_path} using encoding {detected_encoding}")
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except Exception as e:
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logging.error(f"Error processing file {file_path}: {e}")
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if os.path.exists(temp_file_path):
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os.remove(temp_file_path)
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def replace_in_folder(folder_path, replacements, encodings=['utf-8', 'gbk']):
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# =========================================批处理上述运行后出现逗号紧挨着分号的情况==============================
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def remove_empty_lines_in_first_50_lines(filename):
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with open(filename, 'rb') as file:
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raw_data = file.read()
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detected_encoding = chardet.detect(raw_data)['encoding']
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with open(filename, 'r', encoding=detected_encoding) as file:
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lines = file.readlines()
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non_empty_lines = [line for line in lines[:50] if line.strip() != '']
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with open(filename, 'w', encoding=detected_encoding) as file:
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file.writelines(non_empty_lines + lines[50:])
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def remove_single_semicolon_lines(filename):
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with open(filename, 'rb') as file:
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raw_data = file.read()
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detected_encoding = chardet.detect(raw_data)['encoding']
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with open(filename, 'r', encoding=detected_encoding) as file:
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lines = file.readlines()
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non_single_semicolon_lines = [line for line in lines if line.strip() != ';' and line.strip() != '']
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with open(filename, 'w', encoding=detected_encoding) as file:
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file.writelines(non_single_semicolon_lines)
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def modify_last_comma_line(filename):
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with open(filename, 'rb') as file:
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raw_data = file.read()
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detected_encoding = chardet.detect(raw_data)['encoding']
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with open(filename, 'r', encoding=detected_encoding) as file:
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lines = file.readlines()
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if len(lines) > 50:
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first_50_lines = lines[:50]
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# 找到仅包含 "type" 的行
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type_lines = [line for line in first_50_lines if "type" in line]
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if type_lines:
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# 获取 "type" 行的上一行
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last_type_line_index = first_50_lines.index(type_lines[-1]) - 1
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last_type_line = first_50_lines[last_type_line_index]
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if last_type_line.strip().endswith(','):
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# 找到最后一个逗号的位置
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last_comma_index = last_type_line.rfind(',')
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# 将最后一个逗号替换为分号
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lines[lines.index(last_type_line)] = last_type_line[:last_comma_index] + ';\n'
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with open(filename, 'w', encoding=detected_encoding) as file:
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file.writelines(lines)
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def replace_in_folder(folder_path, replacements):
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(folder_path):
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for file_name in files:
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if file_name.endswith('.pas'):
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file_path = os.path.join(root, file_name)
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replace_in_file(file_path, replacements, encodings)
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replace_in_file(file_path, replacements)
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remove_empty_lines_in_first_50_lines(file_path)
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remove_single_semicolon_lines(file_path)
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modify_last_comma_line(file_path)
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# 执行替换操作
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replace_in_folder(r'D:\Dp10Repo\项目代码\D10gmXinde', replacements)
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replace_in_folder(directory_path, replacements)
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